OSPF as PE-Ce protocol-Sham Link- MPLs

OSPF as PE-Ce protocol-Sham Link- MPLs

PC1:-
PC1>
ip 10.1.1.10 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.1
Checking
for duplicate address…
PC1 :
10.1.1.10 255.255.255.0 gateway 10.1.1.1
R1:-
R1(config)#int
fa0/0
R1(config-if)#ip
add 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no
shut
R1(config-if)#int
fa2/0
R1(config-if)#ip
add 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
R1(config-if)#no
shut
R1(config-if)#int
lo0
R1(config-if)#ip
add 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
R1(config)#router
ospf 1
R1(config-router)#
log-adjacency-changes
R1(config-router)#
network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
R1(config-router)#
network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
R1(config-router)#
network 12.12.12.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
R2:-
R2(config)#ip
vrf cust1
R2(config-vrf)#rd
100:1
R2(config-vrf)#route-target
200:1
R2(config-vrf)#int
fa2/0
R2(config-if)#ip
vrf for cust1
R2(config-if)#ip
add 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#no
shut
R2(config-if)#int
fa0/0
R2(config-if)#ip
add 23.23.23.2 255.255.255.0
R2(config-if)#mpls
ip
R2(config-if)#no
shut
R2(config-if)#int
lo0
R2(config-if)#ip
add 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255
R2(config-if)#mpls
ldp router lo0 force
R2(config)#router
ospf 1
R2(config-router)#router-id
2.2.2.2
R2(config-router)#net
23.23.23.2 0.0.0.0 are
R2(config-router)#net
23.23.23.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
R2(config-router)#network
2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
R2(config-if)#router
bgp 1
R2(config-router)#neighbor
4.4.4.4 remote-as 1
R2(config-router)#neighbor
4.4.4.4 update-source lo0
R2(config-router)#address-family
vpnv4
R2(config-router-af)#neighbor
4.4.4.4 activate
R2(config-router-af)#exit
R2(config-router)#address-family
ipv4 vrf cust1
R2(config-router-af)#redistribute
ospf 100 vrf cust1 metric 10  –<<
metric set here, will not be used at remote end while redistributing bgp route to
ospf
R2(config-router-af)#exit
R2(config-router)#router
ospf 100 vrf cust1
R2(config-router)#
redistribute bgp 1 subnets
R2(config-router)#
network 12.12.12.2 0.0.0.0 area 0
R2(config-router)#domain-id 2.2.2.2
R2(config)#int lo1
R2(config-if)#ip vrf for cust1
R2(config-if)#ip add 22.22.22.22
255.255.255.255
R2(config-if)#router bgp 1
R2(config-router)#address ipv4 vrf
cust1
R2(config-router-af)#net 22.22.22.22
mask 255.255.255.255 –< Need to advertise Sham link end point in BGP not in
OSPF.
R2(config-router-af)#exit
R2(config-router)#router ospf 100
vrf cust1
R2(config-router)#area 0 sham-link
22.22.22.22 44.44.44.44
R3:-
R3(config)#int
lo0
R3(config-if)#ip
add 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255
R3(config-if)#exit
R3(config)#mpls
ldp router lo0 force
R3(config)#int
fa0/0
R3(config-if)#ip
add 23.23.23.3 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#mpls
ip
R3(config-if)#no
shut
R3(config-if)#int
fa1/0
R3(config-if)#ip
add 34.34.34.3 255.255.255.0
R3(config-if)#mpls
ip
R3(config-if)#no
shut
R3(config-if)#router
ospf 1
R3(config-router)#router-id
3.3.3.3
R3(config-router)#net
23.23.23.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
R3(config-router)#net
34.34.34.3 0.0.0.0 are 0
R3(config-router)#net
3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0 area 0
R3(config-router)#exit
R4:-
R4(config)#int
lo0
R4(config-if)#ip
add 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255
R4(config-if)#int
fa1/0
R4(config-if)#ip
add 34.34.34.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)#mpls
ip
R4(config-if)#no
shut
R4(config-if)#exit
R4(config)#mpls
ldp router lo0 force
R4(config)#ip
vrf cust1
R4(config-vrf)#rd
1:1
R4(config-vrf)#route-target
200:1
R4(config-vrf)#exit
R4(config)#int
fa2/0
R4(config-if)#ip
vrf for cust1
R4(config-if)#ip
add 45.45.45.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)#no
shut
R4(config-if)#router
ospf 1
R4(config-router)#router-id
4.4.4.4
R4(config-router)#net
34.34.34.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
R4(config-router)#network
4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
R4(config)#router
bgp 1
R4(config-router)#neighbor
2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
R4(config-router)#neighbor
2.2.2.2 update-source lo0
R4(config-router)#address-family
vpnv4
R4(config-router-af)#neighbor
2.2.2.2 activate
R4(config-router-af)#addres
ipv4 vrf cust1
R4(config-router-af)# 
redistribute ospf 100 vrf cust1
R4(config-router-af)#exit
R4(config-router)#exit
R4(config-router-af)#router
ospf 100 vrf cust1
R4(config-router)#net
45.45.45.4 0.0.0.0 area 0
R4(config-router)#domain-id 4.4.4.4
R4(config)#int lo1
R4(config-if)#ip vrf for cust1
R4(config-if)#ip add 44.44.44.44 255.255.255.255
R4(config-if)#router bgp 1
R4(config-router)#address-family ipv4 vrf cust1
R4(config-router-af)#net 44.44.44.44 mask 255.255.255.255
R4(config-router-af)#router ospf 100 vrf cust1
R4(config-router)#area 0 sham-link 44.44.44.44
22.22.22.22
R5:-
R5(config)#int
lo0
R5(config-if)#ip
add 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255
R5(config-if)#int
fa2/0
R5(config-if)#ip
add 45.45.45.5 255.255.255.0
R5(config-if)#no
shut
R5(config)#int
fa0/0
R5(config-if)#ip
add 20.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
R5(config-if)#no
shut
R5(config)#router
ospf 1
R5(config-router)#net
5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
R5(config-router)#net
45.45.45.5 0.0.0.0 area 0
R5(config-router)#net
20.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 area 0
Verification:-
PC1:-
PC1>
ping 20.1.1.10
84
bytes from 20.1.1.10 icmp_seq=1 ttl=59 time=368.619 ms
84
bytes from 20.1.1.10 icmp_seq=2 ttl=59 time=347.316 ms
84
bytes from 20.1.1.10 icmp_seq=3 ttl=59 time=368.788 ms
84
bytes from 20.1.1.10 icmp_seq=4 ttl=59 time=416.798 ms
84
bytes from 20.1.1.10 icmp_seq=5 ttl=59 time=379.615 ms
PC1>
trace 20.1.1.10
trace
to 20.1.1.10, 8 hops max, press Ctrl+C to stop
 1  
10.1.1.1   98.128 ms  32.396 ms  38.933 ms
 2  
12.12.12.2   193.647 ms  120.998 ms  111.703 ms
 3 
 23.23.23.3   309.530 ms  294.889 ms  276.499 ms
 4  
45.45.45.4   289.342 ms  309.988 ms  292.062 ms
 5  
45.45.45.5   329.599 ms  272.541 ms  341.644 ms
 6  
*20.1.1.10   345.620 ms (ICMP type:3, code:3, Destination port
unreachable)
R1:-
R1#sh ip route
Codes: L – local, C – connected, S – static, R – RIP, M –
mobile, B – BGP
       D – EIGRP,
EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
       N1 – OSPF
NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 – OSPF
external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2
       i – IS-IS,
su – IS-IS summary, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2
       ia – IS-IS
inter area, * – candidate default, U – per-user static route
       o – ODR, P –
periodic downloaded static route, H – NHRP
       + –
replicated route, % – next hop override
Gateway of last resort is not set
      1.0.0.0/32 is
subnetted, 1 subnets
C        1.1.1.1 is
directly connected, Loopback0
      5.0.0.0/32 is
subnetted, 1 subnets
O        5.5.5.5
[110/4] via 12.12.12.2, 00:05:40, FastEthernet2/0 -<< become internal
routes.
      10.0.0.0/8 is
variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       
10.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
L       
10.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
      12.0.0.0/8 is
variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       
12.12.12.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
L       
12.12.12.1/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
      20.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        20.1.1.0
[110/4] via 12.12.12.2, 00:05:40, FastEthernet2/0
      22.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O E2    
22.22.22.22 [110/1] via 12.12.12.2, 00:07:55, FastEthernet2/0
      44.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O E2    
44.44.44.44 [110/1] via 12.12.12.2, 00:06:30, FastEthernet2/0
      45.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        45.45.45.0
[110/3] via 12.12.12.2, 00:05:40, FastEthernet2/0
R1#
R2:-
R2#sh ip ospf neighbor
Neighbor ID    
Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
3.3.3.3          
1   FULL/BDR        00:00:35    23.23.23.3      FastEthernet0/0
45.45.45.4       
0   FULL/  –          
–        44.44.44.44     OSPF_SL0 
-<< new neighborship comes up on sham links
1.1.1.1          
1   FULL/BDR        00:00:39    12.12.12.1      FastEthernet2/0
R2#sh ip bgp vpnv4 all summ
BGP router identifier 2.2.2.2, local AS number 1
BGP table version is 43, main routing table version 43
7 network entries using 1064 bytes of memory
7 path entries using 364 bytes of memory
6/6 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 792 bytes
of memory
5 BGP extended community entries using 184 bytes of
memory
0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
BGP using 2404 total bytes of memory
BGP activity 13/6 prefixes, 15/8 paths, scan interval 60
secs
Neighbor       
V           AS MsgRcvd
MsgSent   TblVer  InQ OutQ Up/Down  State/PfxRcd
4.4.4.4        
4            1     199    
197       43    0   
0 02:47:01        4
R2#show ip bgp vpnv4 all
BGP table version is 43, local router ID is 2.2.2.2
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid,
> best, i – internal,
              r
RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, x best-external
Origin codes: i – IGP, e – EGP, ? – incomplete
   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 1:1 (default for vrf cust1)
r>i5.5.5.5/32      
4.4.4.4                  2    100     
0 ?
*> 10.1.1.0/24     
12.12.12.1              10         32768 ?
*> 12.12.12.0/24   
0.0.0.0                  0         32768 ?
r>i20.1.1.0/24     
4.4.4.4                  2    100     
0 ?
*> 22.22.22.22/32  
0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
*>i44.44.44.44/32  
4.4.4.4                  0    100     
0 i
r>i45.45.45.0/24   
4.4.4.4                  0    100     
0 ?
R2#show ip route vrf cust1
Routing Table: cust1
Codes: L – local, C – connected, S – static, R – RIP, M –
mobile, B – BGP
       D – EIGRP,
EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
       N1 – OSPF
NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 – OSPF
external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2
       i – IS-IS,
su – IS-IS summary, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2
       ia – IS-IS
inter area, * – candidate default, U – per-user static route
       o – ODR, P –
periodic downloaded static route, H – NHRP
       + –
replicated route, % – next hop override
Gateway of last resort is not set
      5.0.0.0/32 is
subnetted, 1 subnets
O        5.5.5.5
[110/3] via 4.4.4.4, 00:07:36
      10.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        10.1.1.0
[110/2] via 12.12.12.1, 00:53:18, FastEthernet2/0
      12.0.0.0/8 is
variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       
12.12.12.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
L       
12.12.12.2/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
      20.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        20.1.1.0
[110/3] via 4.4.4.4, 00:07:36  –<< check the cost
      22.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       
22.22.22.22 is directly connected, Loopback1
      44.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
B       
44.44.44.44 [200/0] via 4.4.4.4, 00:08:27
      45.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        45.45.45.0 [110/2] via 4.4.4.4, 00:07:36
R2#

R2#sh ip ospf sham-links
Sham Link OSPF_SL0 to address 44.44.44.44 is up
Area 0 source address 22.22.22.22
  Run as demand circuit
  DoNotAge LSA allowed. Cost of using 1 State POINT_TO_POINT,
  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40,
    Hello due in 00:00:04
    Adjacency State FULL (Hello suppressed)
    Index 2/2, retransmission queue length 0, number of retransmission 0
    First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
    Last retransmission scan length is 0, maximum is 0
    Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

R3:-
R3#sh
ip ospf neighbor
Neighbor
ID     Pri  
State           Dead
Time   Address        
Interface
4.4.4.4          
1   FULL/BDR       
00:00:35    34.34.34.4     
FastEthernet1/0
2.2.2.2          
1   FULL/DR        
00:00:31    23.23.23.2     
FastEthernet0/0
R3#show
mpls ldp neighbor    
Peer
LDP Ident: 4.4.4.4:0; Local LDP Ident 3.3.3.3:0
       
TCP connection: 4.4.4.4.21070 – 3.3.3.3.646
       
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 101/102; Downstream
       
Up time: 01:22:35
       
LDP discovery sources:
         
FastEthernet1/0, Src IP addr: 34.34.34.4
       
Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
         
34.34.34.4      4.4.4.4
   
Peer LDP Ident: 2.2.2.2:0; Local LDP Ident 3.3.3.3:0
       
TCP connection: 2.2.2.2.646 – 3.3.3.3.30173
       
State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 102/100; Downstream
       
Up time: 01:22:35
       
LDP discovery sources:
         
FastEthernet0/0, Src IP addr: 23.23.23.2
       
Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:
         
23.23.23.2      2.2.2.2
R3#show
mpls ldp discovery
 Local
LDP Identifier:
   
3.3.3.3:0
   
Discovery Sources:
   
Interfaces:
       
FastEthernet0/0 (ldp): xmit/recv
           
LDP Id: 2.2.2.2:0
       
FastEthernet1/0 (ldp): xmit/recv
           
LDP Id: 4.4.4.4:0
R3#show
mpls forwarding-table
Local     
Outgoing  
Prefix           Bytes
Label   Outgoing   Next Hop
Label     
Label      or Tunnel Id    
Switched      interface
16        
Pop Label  4.4.4.4/32      
14366         Fa1/0     
34.34.34.4
17        
Pop Label  2.2.2.2/32       15433
        Fa0/0     
23.23.23.2
R4:-
R4#show ip ospf neighbor
Neighbor ID    
Pri   State           Dead Time   Address         Interface
3.3.3.3          
1   FULL/DR         00:00:31    34.34.34.3      FastEthernet1/0
12.12.12.2       
0   FULL/  –          
–        22.22.22.22     OSPF_SL0
5.5.5.5          
1   FULL/DR         00:00:31    45.45.45.5      FastEthernet2/0
R4#show ip bgp vpnv4 all
BGP table version is 37, local router ID is 4.4.4.4
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid,
> best, i – internal,
              r
RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, x best-external
Origin codes: i – IGP, e – EGP, ? – incomplete
   Network          Next Hop            Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 1:1 (default for vrf cust1)
*> 5.5.5.5/32      
45.45.45.5               2         32768 ?
r>i10.1.1.0/24     
2.2.2.2                 10    100     
0 ?
r>i12.12.12.0/24   
2.2.2.2                  0    100     
0 ?
*> 20.1.1.0/24     
45.45.45.5               2         32768 ?
*>i22.22.22.22/32  
2.2.2.2                  0    100     
0 i
*> 44.44.44.44/32  
0.0.0.0                  0         32768 i
*> 45.45.45.0/24   
0.0.0.0                  0         32768 ?
R4#show ip bgp vpnv4 all 
10.1.1.10/24
BGP routing table entry for 1:1:10.1.1.0/24, version 36
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table cust1,
RIB-failure(17))
  Not advertised to
any peer
  Local
    2.2.2.2 (metric
3) from 2.2.2.2 (2.2.2.2)
      Origin
incomplete, metric 10, localpref 100, valid, internal, best
      Extended
Community: RT:100:1 OSPF DOMAIN ID:0x0005:0x020202020200
        OSPF
RT:0.0.0.0:2:0 OSPF ROUTER ID:12.12.12.2:0
      mpls labels
in/out nolabel/19
R4#show ip route vrf cust1
Routing Table: cust1
Codes: L – local, C – connected, S – static, R – RIP, M –
mobile, B – BGP
       D – EIGRP,
EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
       N1 – OSPF
NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 – OSPF external
type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2
       i – IS-IS,
su – IS-IS summary, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2
       ia – IS-IS
inter area, * – candidate default, U – per-user static route
       o – ODR, P –
periodic downloaded static route, H – NHRP
       + –
replicated route, % – next hop override
Gateway of last resort is not set
      5.0.0.0/32 is
subnetted, 1 subnets
O        5.5.5.5
[110/2] via 45.45.45.5, 00:25:27, FastEthernet2/0
      10.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        10.1.1.0
[110/3] via 2.2.2.2, 00:09:03
      12.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        12.12.12.0
[110/2] via 2.2.2.2, 00:09:03
      20.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        20.1.1.0
[110/2] via 45.45.45.5, 00:25:27, FastEthernet2/0
      22.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
B       
22.22.22.22 [200/0] via 2.2.2.2, 00:11:19
      44.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
C       
44.44.44.44 is directly connected, Loopback1
      45.0.0.0/8 is
variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C        45.45.45.0/24
is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
L       
45.45.45.4/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
R5:-
R5#sh ip route
Codes: L – local, C – connected, S – static, R – RIP, M –
mobile, B – BGP
       D – EIGRP,
EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
       N1 – OSPF
NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2
       E1 – OSPF
external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2
       i – IS-IS,
su – IS-IS summary, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2
       ia – IS-IS
inter area, * – candidate default, U – per-user static route
       o – ODR, P –
periodic downloaded static route, H – NHRP
       + –
replicated route, % – next hop override
Gateway of last resort is not set
      5.0.0.0/32 is
subnetted, 1 subnets
C        5.5.5.5 is
directly connected, Loopback0
      10.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        10.1.1.0
[110/4] via 45.45.45.4, 00:10:00, FastEthernet2/0
      12.0.0.0/24
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O        12.12.12.0
[110/3] via 45.45.45.4, 00:10:00, FastEthernet2/0
      20.0.0.0/8 is
variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       
20.1.1.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
L       
20.1.1.1/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
      22.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O E2     22.22.22.22
[110/1] via 45.45.45.4, 00:12:25, FastEthernet2/0
      44.0.0.0/32
is subnetted, 1 subnets
O E2    
44.44.44.44 [110/1] via 45.45.45.4, 00:11:00, FastEthernet2/0
      45.0.0.0/8 is
variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
C       
45.45.45.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
L       
45.45.45.5/32 is directly connected, FastEthernet2/0
R5#